a

a

interjektion

a = emphasize, interjection

aka

aka

kreuz

aka = across, cross

akesi

akesi

kriechen

akesi = crawl

akesi lonjo = snake, worm

akesi pi nule telo = frog, amphibian

ala

ala

nicht

ala = no, not

ala

nala

null

nala = zero

alasa

alasa

suche

alasa = search, catch, hunt, fetch

alasa

alisi

finden

alisi = find, discovery

alasa

lasa

folgen

lasa = follow, next

lasa noki = scale

lasa nimi = sentence, verse

lasa la = then, next

ale

ale

alles

ale = all, every

ale

alena

allgemein

alena = normal, general, usual, common

ale

alo

voll

alo = full, complete, sum, total, whole

ale

alu

irgend

alu = any

anpa

anpa

unten

anpa = down, under, low

anpa

anpon

boden

anpon = floor, base, ground

anpon sanpan = chin

anpa

anpu

fallen

anpu = fall

anpu aweni = forget

anpa

onpo

tief

onpo = deep

onpo tomo = basement

ante

pante

widerstand

pante = protest

ante

anse

tausch

anse = exchange

ante

ante

ander

ante = other, different

ante

anto

gegenteil

anto =opposite

ante

wante

wandel

wante = change

wante sewa = weather

anu

anu

oder

anu = or

anu

anuta

wahl

anuta = selection, decision

apeja

apeja

Scham

apeja = blame, shame

awen

ajen

erwartung

ajen = expect

ajen ala = surprise

awen

awen

bleiben

awen = stay, remain

awen omin = fidelity, faithful

awen

aweni

erinnerung

aweni = memory

awen

iwen

beleg

iwen = evidence

iwen sima = passport

awen

lawen

hängen

lawen = hanging, dependent

awen

owen

speicher

owen = account, storage

awen

tawen

sicher

tawen = safe, certain

awen

wawen

warten

wawen = waiting, rest

wawen towa = station

wawen pi towa telo = harbour

en

en

und

en = and

esun

pesun

preis

pesun = price, cost

pesun lili = cheap

pesun suli = expensive

esun

esun

ökonomie

esun = shop, business, store

esun tawen = insurance

esun insa = buy

esun weku = sale

tawa

sawa

verkehr

sawa = traffic

sawa esun = market, trade

ijo

ijo

ding

ijo = thing, case

ijo kiki = detail

ijo

injo

einige

injo = some

ijo

mijo

substanz

mijo = substance, material, chemical, physical, mass

mijo pi pana taja = fuel

mijo pi pana wala = soap

ike

ike

schlecht

ike = bad, cruel yyy

ike

iken

falsch

error, false, wrong

ike

iku

problem

trouble

ike

inke

kompliziert

complex

ike

pike

verbrechen

crime, steal, prank

ike

pikena

strafe

punishment

ike

wike

traurig

sad, regret

ilo

ile

digital

ile luka = cellphone

ile sona = artifical intelligence

ilo

ilo

gerät

ilo lawen = hook

ilo lini = brush

ilo noson lini = comb

ilo open = key

ilo utaka = gun

ilo utala = hammer

ilo moku ula = spoon

ilo pana seli = heating

ilo selisa pi pana seli = stove, oven

ilo pana siwelen

ilo noki = stairs

ilo pana sunili = lamp

ilo pana sunili pi siko = bulb

ilo tupa sewi = table

ilo tupa mute pi tewi = shelf

ilo panu telo = pump

ilo tuli = fork

ilo pana tawa = engine

ilo kinse seli = flatiron

ilo konpa = pipe

ilo walama lula pi tomo newi = organ

ilo melo

apparatus, instrument, technology, machine, tool

ilo

milo

möbel

milo lape = bed

milo monsa = seat, chair

furniture

insa

insa

innen

inside, in, her+

insa

minsa

wohnung

reside, home

jaki

jaki

dreck

dirty, poison, pig

jaki

jakon

verbot

prohibition

jaki

jeke

krank

pain, infektion, ill, disease

jaki

joki

müll

extrement, urine, faeces, disgust, waste

jaki

juku

droge

alcohol, drugs, intoxication

jan

jan

person

jan pi tojo site

person, who, monkey

jan

jen

eigen

private, own

jasima

jasima

reflektion

mutual, relation

jelo

jelo

gelb

yellow

jo

jonke

leihe

lend, credit

jo

joja

tragen

wear

jo

jo

haben

owner, property, have, keep

jo

jolu

bekommen

receipt, get

kala

kala

fisch

kala wupa = jellyfish

fish

kalama

kuluma

schreien

bell, shout, cry, bang, call

kalama

kalama

geräusch

kalama wawa = loud

kalama puwa = silent

kalama ala = quiet

noise, Radio

kalama

kalimi

klang

sound

kalama

kasama

stimme

voice

kalama

walama

musik

whistle, song, music

kama

kama

kommen

kama ta = origin

kama alisi = explore

come, education, become, development, growth

kama

kami

zukunft

kami tawen = fate

future, will

kama

kamu

besuch

visit, invitation

kasi

kasi

pflanze

kasi ope = germling

kasi kiki = sourcrout

plant, vegetable, herb

kasi

kaso

baum

tree, wood, forest

ken

enke

würden

subjunctive

ken

ken

können

ken pali = ready

can, maybe, able

ken

kena

dürfen

approval, let, may

ken

kene

möglich

possible, chance

ken

keni

wahrscheinlich

probable

kepeken

ke

mit+

with

kepeken

kepeken

benutzung

use

kiki

kikan

quadrat

square, cube

kiki

kiki

spitz

point, sharp

kiki

kinki

vier

four

kili

kila

landwirtschaft

farm, fertile, plough, agriculture

kili

kili

frucht

fruit, apple, berry, wine, maturity, potato, citrus

kili

kini

getreide

kini linula = knot

kini ope = seed

grain, rice

kipisi

kipi

teil

kipi site = letter

kipi ma lon insa telo = island

kipi nana = unit

bit, fraction, part, division, saw, particular

kipisi

kipisi

schnitt

kipisi misikeke = operation

knife, separate, blade, scissors

kiwen

kinen

härte

stiff, withstand, solid, hard, pin, fixed

kiwen

kinse

metall

metal, copper, iron, steel, silver, tin, gold

kiwen

kiwe

rau

crude, rough, rub

kiwen

kiwen

stein

kiwen pimeja = coal

kiwen mano = jewel

glass, stone, brick, nut

kiwen

kowen

knochen

kowen

kon

kon

luft

air

kon

kona

leicht

light, easy

kon

koni

geruch

smell, aroma

kon

konja

atem

breath

kon

konju

wind

wind

kon

konpa

dampf

konpa sewa = cloud

tobbaco, smoke, mist, steam

kule

kule

farbe

kule ma = brown

colour, paint, ink

kule

kuli

blume

flower

kule

nule

eigenschaft

nule pu = fine

nule telo = wet

nule telowa = liquid

nule sunili = bright

quality

kulupu

kuju

freundschaft

friend

kulupu

kulun

familie

family

kulupu

kulupu

gemeinschaft

kulupu pi noson lawon = police

kulupu utaka = army, military

committee, group, band, society, hearing, list, together

kulupu

kuluwi

Veranstaltung

celebration

kute

kute

hören

hear

la

la

kontextmarker

context marker, while, if

lanpan

lan

erleiden

lanpan owen = record

lanpan palo = clientele

lanpan jonke = lend

suffer

lanpan

lanpan

nehmen

lanpan sonja = learning

take, grip

lanpan

linpa

ziehen

pull, attraction

lape

lape

schlafen

sleep, off

laso

laso

blau

blu

laso

lasoja

grün

green

lawa

lawa

führung

manager, lead, rule, adjustment, guide, chief, dictatorship, control, force

lawa

lewe

justiz

law, justice, judge

lawa

liwa

anweisung

instruction, command

lawa

lowa

kopf

head

lawa

lowo

politik

political, government, nation, authority, country

len

len

tuch

len = cover, cloth, dress

len sula = blanket

len noka = stocking, sock, trousers

len noka pi anpa = stocking, sock

len noka pi sewi = trousers

len sulima pi sijelo = leather

len sewi = shirt

len sewi pi sulima = coat

len = dress

len waso = feather

len lowa = cap

cloth, canvas, linen

lete

lete

kalt

cold, ice

li

li

tun

do

lili

lilen

dünn

thin

lili

lili

klein

little, small

lili

lilipa

tropfen

rain, drop

lili

lilu

schrumpfen

lilu tawa = brake

minus, less

lili

lipi

nur

only

lili

liwi

schnell

quick, soon, immediately

linja

lin

kurz

short

linja

lini

haar

grass, hair, wool, silk, sheep, goat, cotton

linja

linja

linie

line

linja

linju

verbindung

linju lowa = neck

phone, connection, join

linja

linta

falte

fold

linja

linula

schnur

linula utala = whip

linula uta = lip

linula kinse = chain

linula sike pi sijelo tewi = collar

linula ala = wireless

cord, thread, nerv, wire

linja

lonjo

lang

long

lipu

lipon

buch

book, library

lipu

lipu

blatt

lipu pi sitelen lawon = flag

page, paper, leaf, card, ticket

loje

loje

rot

orange, red, brown, cocoa

loje

loju

blut

juice, blood

lon

lo

bei+

lo sewi = over

lo pokana = around

lo supa = on

lo eso = through

lo poka = with

lo pante = against

at, by, about

lon

lon

existenz

lon sona = familiar

lon jo = belong

be, existence

lon

lona

leben

lona powe = sponge, mushroom

living

lon

lonja

wirklich

fact, true

lon

lonta

natur

natural

lon

pon

situation

pon kiki = exact

position, put, condition

luka

luka

hand

hand, glove, arm

luka

nuka

fünf

five

lukin

leken

aufmerksamkeit

attention, observation

lukin

luke

lesen

reading

lukin

lukin

blick

lukin kiki = clear

view, see, eye

lupa

lopo

leer

empty, hollow, lack, without, gap

lupa

lula

rohr

lula moka = intestine, gut

lula konpa = chimney

tube, pipe

lupa

lupa

loch

hole, window

ma

ma

Erde

spade, earth, land, garten, range, field, map

ma

mato

ort

mato pimeja = shade

mato ni = here, there

where, place, spot

majuna

majuna

alt

late, old, museum

mama

mama

eltern

parents, mother, father

mani

mani

geld

debt, money, poor, tax, rich

mani

moni

wert

value, important

meli

mela

milch

milk, cow

meli

meli

frau

female, woman, skirt

meso

eso

durchgang

transit

meso

mesi

mischung

mixed

meso

meso

mitte

among, between, middle

mi

me

wir+

we

mi

mi

ich+

I

mije

mije

mann

man, male

misikeke

misikeke

medizin

medical, physician, hospital, pharmacy

moku

moka

verdauung

digestion

moku

moku

essen

soup, food, meal

moli

moli

tod

death, dead, funeral

monsi

monsa

sitzen

sit

monsi

monsi

rück

tail, reaction, back

monsuta

monsuta

angst

fear, shock

monsuta

moputa

gefahr

danger, risk, distress

mu

mu

tierlaut

animal sound

mun

mun

mond

moon

mun

munen

monat

month

mun

muni

stern

star

mun

munka

sieben

seven

musi

kusi

kunst

culture, art

musi

lusi

lachen

laugh, smile

musi

musi

vergnügen

happy, exitement, pleasure, amusement, joy

musi

pusi

spiel

musi sijelo = sport

play

mute

mupe

Übermaß

excess, too much

mute

mute

viel

mute pona = enough

quite, much, amount

mute

ute

mehr

more

namako

namako

zutat

salt, spice, essence

nanpa

nana

maß

nana mano = rate

measure

nanpa

nanpa

zahl

thousand, number

nanpa

pa

ordnungszahl

pa wan = first

pa pini = last

ordinal number

nasa

nasa

seltsam

strange

nasa

nasapi

humor

nasapi ala = serious

humour

nasa

noso

dumm

foolish

nasin

nakin

gebilde

nakin linju = bridge

nakin toki = talk, conversation, discussion

nakin kiki = angle

net, form, world, construction, building, structure, design

nasin

napin

sorte

napin = occupation, field of work

napin palo = occupation

sort

nasin

nasin

modus

nasin seme = how

nasin pali = behavior

nasin sona = logic

nasin lan sona = habit, custom

way, system

nasin

nasina

straße

nasina siwe = curve

road, street

nasin

noson

Ordnung

order, tidiness

nasin

wasin

organisation

wasin esun = company

institution, organisation

ne

ne

akkusativ

accusative

nena

ena

neigung

slope, skewed, tendency

nena

nela

glatt

slip, smooth, plane, polish

nena

nena

beule

nena kiwen = mountain

nena palili = button

nena selo = button

convex

nene

nene

neun

nine

ni

ni

dies

this, such, so, that

nimi

nimi

wort

word, name

no

no

sonderwort

special word

noka

noka

fuß

noka aka = to go over

foot, leg, go, walk

noka

noki

stufe

degree, step, trample

o

o

vokativ

vocative

olin

olin

liebe

dear, kind, love

olin

omin

partnerbeziehung

cupid, relationship, partnership, union, marriage, couplehood

ona

ona+

man

ona sima = herself, himself, itself

he, she, it

ona

oni

they

they

open

ope

anfang

ope utaka = attack

start

open

opeja

geburt

birth

open

open

offen

free, open

open

opena

öffentlichkeit

public

pakala

pakala

schaden

pakala pi sijelo selo = wound

pakala aten = treason

destruction, crush, broken, damage

pakala

paki

platzen

paki ajen = disappointment

paki pi kipi lili = nuclear

burst, crack, smash, explosion, blast, fail

pali

palena

übung

exercise, practice

pali

pali

machen

pali lasa = servant

pali sonja = exercise

pali onpo = thorough

pali wala = wash

pali tawen = determine, ascertain

act, make, function

pali

palo

beruf

work, service

pali

papi

schöpfung

papi tan sepi pilon = invention

goods, industry, produce

pali

pasi

phantasie

fiction

pali

pawi

versuch

attempt, test

pali

peli

behandlung

treat

palisa

palili

finger

palili = finger

palili noka = toe

palisa

palisa

stab

palisa siwe = screw

palisa site = pen, pencil

palisa site pi walo = chalk

palisa uteli = needle, nail

palisa noki = ladder

rail, rod, horn, pole, bar

palisa

paliwa

zunge

paliwa seli = flame

tongue

pan

pan

backwaren

cake, bread, pastry, bake

pana

paja

drücken

push

pana

pala

senden

pala utaka = shoot

pala tuli = distribution

pala si uta = cough

pala si nena = sneeze

send, throw, ray, shine

pana

pana

geben

pana ope = impuls

pana mano = appreciation, thanks

pana olin = present, gift

pana pakala = violent

pana ne nimi pona = greetings

pana sonja = teaching

pana soni = message

pana jonke = rent out

pana pesun = payment

give

pana

panala

transport

porter, transport, carry, logistik

pana

panapa

angebot

offer

pana

pani

zeigen

pani papi = advertisment

show, appear, look, seem

pata

pata

geschwister

pata mama = uncle, aunt

sibling, sister, brother

pi

pi

von+

of

pilin

pilin

gefühl

pilin utaka = angry, hate

pilin wile = interest

pilin meja = boredom

pilin sewi = proud

pilin tu = doubt

pilin tawen = trust

pilin pi wine moku = hunger

pilin pi wine pelo = thirst

notice, sense, feeling

pilin

pilon

geist

mind, thought, consider, opinion, belief, think, imagination

pilin

piwin

erfahrung

experience

pimeja

meja

grau

grey, gray, dull, faint

pimeja

pimeja

schwarz

black, dark

pini

pin

nach

after

pini

pini

ende

end, stop

pini

pino

verschluss

secret, curtain, cork, lock, shut, close

pini

pinta

ziel

effect, purpose, target, goal

pini

pinu

vergangenheit

past

pipi

pipi

insekt

fly, insect, bee, ant, spider, beetle

pipi

pipin

sechs

six

pipi

pipon

acht

eight

poka

poka

seite

side

poka

pokali

links

left

poka

pokalu

rechts

right

poka

pokan

nähe

near, almost

poka

pokana

umgebung

environment

poki

poki

behälter

poki, parcel, cabinet, box, chest

poki

poku

flasche

bottle, pot, vessel, kettle, basin, bucket, basket, cup, drawer, bowl, dish

poki

soki

sack

soki moka = stomach

soki puwa = cushion

bag, pocket

pona

jona

gesund

healthy

pona

na

bejahung

yes

pona

pona

gut

good, well

pona

ponami

gelingen

reward, profit, success, win

pona

ponamo

zufrieden

satisfied, satisfaction

pona

ponan

richtig

right, correct

pona

poni

hilfe

care, help, support

pona

ponja

schön

beautiful

pona

pono

anständig

moral, ethics, inwit, respect, responsible

powe

powe

täuschung

trick

puwa

juwa

schwäche

juwa suna = tired

feeble

puwa

muwa

brei

muwa mela = butter, cheese

wax, puree, dough

puwa

pupa

Pulver

pupa = powder

pupa suki = dust

pupa meja = ash

pupa kiwen = sand

pupa pi lete walo = snow

delicate

puwa

puwa

weichheit

soft

puwa

puwi

creme

puwi wupa = jelly

puwi wala = liquid soap

cream, foam, paste

puwa

wupa

elastisch

gum, elastic, jelly

sama

sa

wie

as+

sama

sala

Begleitung

colleague, parallel, chaperon, companion, alongside

sama

sama

gleich

equal, same, comparison, harmony, balance, like

sama

samu

passen

match

sama

sanja

zustimmen

agreement

sama

sanka

gelenk

sanka noka = knee

joint, hinge

sama

sapa

stellvertretung

example, surrogate, replacement, representative

sama

sima

selbst

self, automatic, identity

seli

seli

warm

heat, warm

seli

selisa

küche

cook, boiling

seli

sesi

feuer

fire, burn

selo

sele

schutz

sele lowa = hat

sele tomo pi sewi = roof

protection, umbrella

selo

selo

hülle

selo noka = shoe, boot

selo kaso = bark

wrap, shell, shroud, outside

selo

selon

Grenze

edge, frame, limi

selo

seno

kontakt

seno uta = kiss

meeting, touch

seme

se

fragepartikel

question particle

seme

seme

frage

question, what, which, ask

sewi

ewi

meist

most

sewi

lewi

steigen

rise, climb, increase

sewi

newi

religion

magic, religion, myth, god, higher being, ghost, spirit, poltergeist, angel, demon

sewi

sepi

springen

sepi pilon = idea

jump

sewi

sewa

himmel

sky

sewi

sewi

oben

high, up

sewi

tewi

stand

tewi sewi = tall

pile, stand, stem, vertical

sijelo

sije

körperteil

sije len = skin

sije pilon = brain

sije loju = heart

sije wajo = wing

sije wawa = muscle

sije koni = nose

sije meso = belly

sije kute = ear

organ, body part

sijelo

sijelo

körper

meat, body

sike

sike

kreis

sike siwe = wheel

ring, round, circle

sike

siko

kugel

siko ope = egg

siko kasi pi kiki = onion

ball

sike

sikola

jahr

year

sike

siwe

drehen

siwe loju = heart

turn, arch, bent, twist, roll

sin

sin

neu

early, new, morning, again, young

sin

sini

kind

sini mije = son, boy

sini meli = daughter, girl

child, baby

sina

sina

du+

you, singular

sina

siwa

ihr+

you, plural

sinpin

sanpan

gesicht

face

sinpin

sinpe

vorderseite

lo sinpe = in front of, before, previous, prior, already

front, chest

sinpin

sinpin

mauer

wall

sitelen

site

schrift

site panala = letter

site sitelon = draw

site teno = prose

print, writing

sitelen

sitelen

zeichen

sitelen weku = ornament

mark, sign, stamp

sitelen

telen

bild

telen = film, photo, picture

telen awen = picture, photo

telen tawa = film

telen lape = dream

sona

sona

wissen

knowledge, wise, science

sona

sonali

presse

press

sona

soni

information

soni sonali = news

information, message, announce

sona

sonja

schule

school, theory

sona

sonki

erkenntnis

understand

sona

sonta

bedeutung

meaning

soweli

so

haustier

so kila = farm animal

so pilin awen = dog

so awen = dog

so pilin open = cat

so open = cat

so uka = hamster

so noka = horse

pet

soweli

soweli

tier

soweli uka = rat, mouse, rodent

animal

suli

muli

langsam

slow

suli

puli

sehr

puli pi wa ma sewi = north pole

extreme, very, pole

suli

suli

gross

great, size

suli

sulima

dick

fat, sick

suli

sulon

gewicht

difficult, weight, heavy, exhausting

suli

sulu

entfernung

sulana ala = narrow, tight

wide, distance, far, stretch, expansion, space

suno

suna

wachsein

awake, conscious

suno

sunili

licht

light

suno

suno

sonne

sun

suno

tuno

tag

tuno = day

tuno pimeja = night

tuno pini = evening

tuno ta = yesterday

tuno lasa = tomorrow

tuno meso = noon

tuno ni = today

supa

sula

liegen

lie, lay

supa

supa

oberfläche

flat, level, surface

supa

tupa

platte

tupa opena = stage

tupa telowa = gangplank

tray, plate, board

suwi

suwi

süß

sticky, sugar, sweet

tan

ta

wegen

from, through, because

tan

tan

ursache

tan seme = why

tan pilon = argument

tan kasi = root

reason, concerning, cause

taso

taso

aber

but, except

tawa

taja

fahrt

taja sulu = journey

mowe, motion, driving

tawa

tapa

geschehen

tapa utaka = war

tapa liwi = sudden

event, process

tawa